Start of Content Area

Object documentation Exchange Header Data  Locate the document in its SAP Library structure

Definition

The exchange header data contains posting rules and control data for the exchange agreement. The exchange header data is defaulted when the exchange type is entered, and can be changed.

Structure

General Information

Data

Description

The number of the exchange agreement

Number with which an exchange agreement is stored in the system

Exchange Type

Determines the type of exchange agreement

Exchange partner

Partner for exchange purposes, stored in the system as a vendor

Partner reference

Reference key for the exchange partner

 

Administrative Data

Data

Description

Exchange status

Provides information on whether the exchange agreement is open, closed, or is to be archived.

Evergreen type

This indicator determines how contract quantities will be handled in the system. The system copies this indicator into all contracts that are assigned to the exchange agreement.

Start date/end date

Start date and end date for the exchange agreement.

Notice period

Notice period (in days) necessary before the exchange agreement can be terminated.

Review date

Date on which the exchange agreement is to be reviewed (the review can serve the purpose of then terminating the agreement, for example).

 

Control Data

Data

Description

Netting

An exchange with netting means that external postings are carried out, but the open amounts are blocked for collection purposes or for payment. At the end of a period, the receivables are compared and only the differential amount is calculated for billing purposes.

The netting blocking indicator

The netting blocking indicator is an indicator that tells the system how settlement should be carried out, that is, which items should be taken into account during netting.

Fee check indicator

If this indicator is set, it means that at least one fee has to be assigned for each sales contract and for each purchase contract. This is checked when a contract is created.

Breakdown indicator

The breakdown indicator is used in the quantity schedule to determine the duration of a breakdown period (for example, daily, weekly, monthly).

Quantity schedule split

Using the breakdown indicator, the quantity schedule can be subdivided into schedule lines (for example based on months, weeks or other periods). Using the split indicator, you can determine the type of quantity schedule split you want for the quantity schedule.

Sub-product/base product relevance indicator

This indicator determines whether or not the sub-product/base product is to be used. Two routines are used for this:

  • The price of the base product is determined by the delivering plant or by the plant to be delivered to. If there is no material at the warehouse (storage area) in question, then the price is determined based on the reference plant.
  • The price is determined based on the reference plant.

A user exit is available for the creation of individual routines.

Base location

The base location in exchange deliveries describes the point (on a pipeline), from which pipeline fees are first paid.

User exit for sub-product/base product

SAP provides two exit routines as part of standard. The routines check the sub-product/base product assignment:

  • Exit Routine 1 guarantees that when a material is entered several times as a sub-product in a contract, the base product is the same.
  • Exit-Routine 2 guarantees that when a material is entered several times as a sub-product in all the contracts of an exchange agreement, the corresponding base product is the same.

You can change or add to those exit routines in Customizing by choosing Industry Solution Oil & Gas (Downstream) ® EXG ® Maintain Exchanges User Exits.

Value-add tax for internally-posted materials

This indicator shows whether value-added tax is to be paid on the product value received for an internally-posted material.

 

Posting Rules

Data

Description

Posting rules

  • Material
  • Fees
  • Taxes

Postings can external or internal. With internal postings, material, taxes and/or fees are posted to internal accounts. With external posting, materials, taxes and/or fees are billed to the exchange partner.