SAP NetWeaver Security Guide

Target Audience

  • Technical consultants

  • System administrators

This document is not included as part of the installation guides, configuration guides, technical operation manuals, or upgrade guides. Such guides are only relevant for a certain phase of the software life cycle, whereby the security guides provide information that is relevant for all time frames.

Why Is Security Necessary?

With the increasing use of distributed systems and the Internet for managing business data, the demands on security are also on the rise. When using a distributed system, you need to be sure that your data and processes support your business needs without allowing unauthorized access to critical information. User errors, negligence, or attempted manipulation on your system should not result in loss of information or processing time. These demands on security apply likewise to SAP NetWeaver platform. To assist you in securing your SAP NetWeaver platform and products, we provide this SAP NetWeaver Security Guide.

About This Document

The SAP NetWeaver Security Guide provides an overview of the security-relevant information that applies to SAP NetWeaver. It contains an overall overview of security with SAP NetWeaver as well as links to the individual guides for each of the functional areas. See the tables below:

Introduction to Security with the SAP NetWeaver Platform
Topic See
Technical system landscape Technical System Landscape
User administration and authentication

User Management

User Authentication and Single Sign-On

Authorizations for SAP HANA SAP HANA Authorizations for SAP NetWeaver Application Server
Network and Communication Security Network and Communication Security

Technology

See

Remote Function Calls (RFC) or Internet Communication Framework (ICF)

RFC/ICF Security Guide

Security Settings in the Gateway

Application Link Enabling (ALE)

Security Guide ALE (ALE Applications)

Connectivity with SAP NetWeaver AS for Java

 Security Guide for Connectivity with the AS Java

Web services

ABAP: Security Guide Web Services

Java: Security Aspects for Web Services

SAP Gateway Foundation

SAP Gateway Foundation Security Guide

Topic / Functional Unit See
System Landscape Directory (SLD)

System Landscape Directory Security Guide

ABAP Software Maintenance

Security Issues in ABAP Software Maintenance

Security Aspects for the Change and Transport System

Archiving

Security Guide for ADK-Based Data Archiving

Security Guide for XML DAS Archiving

SAP NetWeaver Development Infrastructure SAP NetWeaver Development Infrastructure Security Guide
Auditing and logging

Auditing and Logging (AS ABAP)

Logging and Tracing (in the SAP NetWeaver AS for Java Security Guide)

Virus protection and SAP GUI integrity checks Virus Protection and SAP GUI Integrity Checks
Security Guides for Operating System Platforms
OS Platform See
UNIX/Linux SAP System Security Under UNIX/LINUX
Microsoft Windows SAP System Security on Windows
IBM Db2 for i SAP Security Guide for IBM i
Topic / DB Platform See

General Recommendations

General Recommendations
SAP HANA Database http://help.sap.com/hana and choose SAP HANA Security Guide
SAP MaxDB SAP MaxDB Security Guide
SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows: Security
IBM Db2 for z/OS IBM DB2 for z/OS
IBM Db2 for i SAP Security Guide for IBM i
Microsoft SQL Server Microsoft SQL Server on Windows
Oracle

Oracle Under UNIX

Oracle on Windows

Meeting Your Own Security Requirements: Security Policy

Your security requirements are not limited to SAP NetWeaver platform, but apply to your entire system landscape. Therefore, we recommend establishing a security policy that reflects the security issues that apply at a company-wide level. Your security policy should cover aspects such as:

  • User authentication

  • Authorizations

  • Data integrity

  • Privacy

  • Auditing and Logging

Once you have established your security policy, use this guide to implement and enforce security for those products that you use within SAP NetWeaver platform.