App Implementation: Profit Analysis

System Landscape Requirements

Before you can start to implement the app, ensure that your system landscape has been set up to enable SAP Fiori. This also implies that the front-end components and back-end components for your app are already available in this system landscape:

SAP Fiori System Landscape Options	http://help.sap.com`/fiori_implementation` System Landscape Required for SAP Fiori With SAP NetWeaver 7.5 English Setup of SAP Fiori System Landscape Deployment Options
Configuration of Front-End Server	http://help.sap.com`/fiori_implementation` System Landscape Required for SAP Fiori With SAP NetWeaver 7.5 English Setup of SAP Fiori System Landscape Deployment Options
Back-End Components (Product Version Stack)	SAP S/4HANA Finance 1605 SPS 4
SAP HANA Content Component Delivered with (Product Version Stack)	SAP Smart Business for SAP S/4HANA Finance 1605 SPS 2
VDM Contained (Product Version Stack)	SAP HANA Live for SAP S/4HANA Finance 1605 SPS 2
Front-End Components Delivered with (Product Version Stack)	SAP Smart Business for SAP S/4HANA Finance 1602 SPS 2 Product Version: SAP SMART BUSINESS F. SFIN 3.0 Instance: Frontend Serv.Cont. SFIN Software Components: UIAPFI70 300 SPS 2 UIAPPL01 100 UISSB001 100

For more information about the system landscape requirements, see SAP Help Portal at Start of the navigation path http://help.sap.com/sfin300 Next navigation step Installation and Upgrade Information End of the navigation path .

Tile Type for Launching App

The Profit Analysis analytical app uses an app launcher tile to launch the app.

Required SAP Notes

For the Profit Analysis app, the following SAP Note must be implemented:

Back-End/Front-End Server	SAP Note Number	Description
Back-end server and front-end server	2009516	Release Information for apps Net Margin Results and Profit Analysis

Implementation Tasks

The following sections list tasks that have to be performed to implement the app. You can find the data required to perform these tasks in the SAP Fiori apps reference library under the following link (choose Implementation Information and select the relevant delivery date):

https://fioriappslibrary.hana.ondemand.com/sap/fix/externalViewer/index.html?appId=F0684

Note Note

The app requires the use of the SFIN operating concern to retrieve detailed posting characteristics (for example, by product group or customer group). For more information about this requirement, see SAP Library for the SAP Simple Finance add-on for SAP Business Suite powered by SAP HANA on SAP Help Portal at Start of the navigation path http://help.sap.com/sfin200 Next navigation step Application Help SAP ERP Central Component Accounting SAP Simple Finance Add-On Controlling (CO) Profitability Analysis (CO-PA) End of the navigation path .

End of the note.

HANA Server: Assign SAP HANA Roles to Users and Roles

You can find the data required to perform this step in the SAP Fiori apps reference library at https://www.sap.com/fiori-apps-library.

SAP HANA Role	Needed for ...
sap.hba.apps.sfin.s.roles::fiori_sfin	Read access to KPI data (views and XS OData services)

HANA Server: Generate and Assign Analytic Privileges to Users and Roles

You can find the KPI data required to perform this step in the SAP Fiori apps reference library at https://www.sap.com/fiori-apps-library.

Needed for	How to generate?
Access to business data (only views)	To be generated by the customer using SAP HANA Live Authorization Assistant.

HANA Server: Generate Planning View

The app uses planning data for comparison, for example, between planned and executed net profit. To enable the use of planning data with the app, you must generate a planning view in the SAP HANA server. For more information, see SAP Library for the SAP Simple Finance add-on for SAP Business Suite powered by SAP HANA on SAP Help Portal at Start of the navigation path http://help.sap.com/sfin200 Next navigation step Application Help SAP ERP Central Component Accounting SAP Simple Finance Add-On Integrated Business Planning First Steps for Working with Integrated Business Planning for SAP Simple Finance Add-On for SAP Business Suite powered by SAP HANA Planning View Generation End of the navigation path .

Front-End Server: Activate SAP UI5 Application

SAP UI5 Application	Technical Name
Profit Analysis	sap/bc/ui5_ui5/sap/fin_prftanlys

For more information about activating ICF services, see SAP Help Portal at Start of the navigation path http://help.sap.com/nw75 Next navigation step Application Help UI Technologies in SAP NetWeaver with SAP_UI 750 [Language] SAP Fiori Launchpad Setting Up the Launchpad Configuring ICF Nodes End of the navigation path .

Front-End Server: Enable App for Access in SAP Fiori Launchpad

There are several steps to be performed to enable the app for access in the SAP Fiori launchpad. You need to assign the following PFCG roles to end users to consume this KPI:

Component	Technical Name
Application-Specific Business Role	SAP_SFIN_BCR_SALESMANAGER SAP_SFIN_BCR_MANAGER Note These business roles are delivered with SAP Fiori for the SAP Simple Finance add-on 2.0 SPS00 for SAP Business Suite powered by SAP HANA, software component UIAPFI70. End of the note.

The SAP Fiori launchpad is the entry point to apps. In the launchpad, the user can see and access those apps that have been assigned by an administrator to the catalog designed for this user's role.

For more information, see SAP Help Portal at Start of the navigation path http://help.sap.com/nw75 Next navigation step Application Help UI Technologies in SAP NetWeaver with SAP_UI 750 [Language] SAP Fiori Launchpad Setting up the Launchpad End of the navigation path : Configuring the Launchpad and Configuring Authorization Roles.

For more information on catalogs and roles, see 2242596.

Front-End Server: Define SAPClient Business Parameter in SAP Fiori Launchpad Designer

During setup of the Fiori Launchpad using SAP Fiori Launchpad Designer, you must define the business parameter SAPClient as the client that you use to store your business data in the SAP HANA back-end server.

To define this parameter, proceed as follows:

Launch SAP Fiori Launchpad Designer in customizing scope.
From the catalog list, choose the SAP_SFIN_TC_A catalog or any custom catalog that contains the Profit Analysis tile.
Choose the Profit Analysis tile.
Under Navigation, in the Parameters field, enter SAPClient=<sap_client>, where <sap_client> is the number of the client that you use to store your business data (for example, SAPClient=800).
Save your entries.

For more information about the configuration of tiles using SAP Fiori Launchpad Designer, see SAP Library for User Interface Add-On 1.0 for SAP NetWeaver on SAP Help Portal at Start of the navigation path http://help.sap.com/nw-uiaddon Next navigation step SAP Fiori Launchpad Using Launchpad Designer Setting Up Catalogs, Tiles, and Groups Catalogs and Tiles Configuring Tiles End of the navigation path .

Back-End Server: Create Hierarchy of Cost Element Groups

To read your data correctly in the SAP HANA back-end server, you must define a cost element group that represents a hierarchy of revenue and costs in the ABAP back-end server.

To create the hierarchy, proceed as follows:

Create a cost element group as the root node of the hierarchy.
Under the root node, create another cost element group for revenue accounts.
Under the revenue group, enter the cost elements that belong to the categories Revenues (11) and Sales Deduction (12).
At the same level as the revenue group, create one or more cost element groups for cost accounts, depending on the desired granularity (for example, you can create one group for Direct Costs and another for Indirect Costs).
Under each of the cost groups that you have created, create a cost element group for each of the cost subtypes that you use (for example, Packaging).
Under each of the cost subtypes that you have created, enter the relevant cost elements.

An example of the resulting hierarchy is depicted in the following figure:

This graphic is explained in the accompanying text.

For more information about cost element groups, see SAP Library for the SAP Simple Finance add-on for SAP Business Suite powered by SAP HANA on SAP Help Portal at Start of the navigation path http://help.sap.com/sfin200 Next navigation step Application Help SAP ERP Central Component Accounting SAP Simple Finance Add-On Controlling (CO) Cost Element Accounting (CO-OM-CEL) Master Data in Cost Center Accounting (CO-OM-CCA) Cost Elements Cost Element Groups End of the navigation path .