Character Set (token)
A character set (token
) comprises
a series of characters that are combined to form a lexical unit. A distinction
is made between regular (regular_token
) and
delimiter (delimiter_token
) tokens.
Syntax
<token> ::=
<regular_token>
| <delimiter_token>
<regular_token> ::=
<literal>
| <keyword>
| <identifier>
| <parameter_name>
<delimiter_token> ::=
<vertical_slash>
| , | . | + | - | * | / | < | > | <> | != | = | <= | >=
| ~= <! for computers with ASCII code !>
| ~< <! for computers with ASCII code !>
| ~> <! for computers with ASCII code !>
<vertical_slash> ::=
|
Example
SELECT * FROM reservation
ALTER TABLE reservation DROP FOREIGN KEY customer_reservation
'Reisen10'
Each token can be followed by any number of blanks. Each regular
token (regular_token
) must be followed by a delimiter
token (delimiter_token
) or a blank.
Quotation marks within a special identifier are represented by two consecutive quotation marks.