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This graphic is explained in the accompanying text Selection Type "All Characteristic Values" ('*')  Locate the document in its SAP Library structure

The following examples are based on a simplified InfoCube (sales figures), containing the characteristics COUNTRY and CUSTOMER and the key figure SALES.

Example InfoCube

COUNTRY

CUSTOMER

SALES

USA

Buggy Soft

10

Germany

Ocean Networks

15

USA

Funny Duds

5

Austria

Ocean Networks

10

Austria

Thor Industries

10

Germany

Funny Duds

20

USA

Buggy Soft

25

Example 1: Aggregate Country '*'

·        Characteristic COUNTRY is used for grouping

·        Compressed using characteristic CUSTOMER

COUNTRY

SALES

USA

40

Germany

35

Austria

20

The data for key figure SALES is listed for the sum of the sales for each country and not for individual customers.

The aggregate can be used

·        In a query that determines the sales for each country or the total sales

·        For evaluations based on a navigation attribute for characteristic COUNTRY or a hierarchy of the countries

You cannot use the aggregate if characteristic CUSTOMER is used for drilldown or is selected in a query because the aggregate does not contain any information on the customer.

Example 2: Aggregate Industry '*'

In the second example for the selection type All Characteristic Values, INDUSTRY is required as the navigation attribute. We use the following master data table for this purpose:

Master data table: customer

CUSTOMER

INDUSTRY

Buggy Soft

Technology

Ocean Networks

Technology

Funny Duds

Consumer products

Thor Industries

Chemical industry

·        Grouped using navigation attribute INDUSTRY

·        Compressed using characteristic CUSTOMER

Industry aggregate

INDUSTRY

SALES

Technology

60

Consumer products

25

Chemical industry

10

The aggregate can be used

·        In a query that is used to determine the sales for each industry or the total sales

·        For evaluations based on node values, if a hierarchy exists for the industries

With the exception of the industry which is assigned to each respective customer, you cannot retrieve detailed information for characteristic CUSTOMER.

Example 3: Aggregate Sales Person '*'

In the third example for the selection type 'All Characteristic Values', the time-dependent navigation attribute SALESPERSON is required. We use the following table for this purpose:

Sales Person Table

COUNTRY

FROM

TO

SALES PERSON

USA

01.01.2000

31.12.2000

Smith

USA

01.01.2000

31.12.2001

Miller

Germany

01.01.2000

31.03.2001

Meyer

Germany

01.04.2000

31.12.2001

Huber

Austria

01.01.2000

31.12.2001

Huber

·        Navigation attribute SALES PERSON is used for grouping

·        Characteristic COUNTRY is used for compressing

·        Key date: Sept. 01, 2001

SALES PERSON

SALES

Miller

40

Huber

55

The aggregate can be used in a query that has the same key date as the aggregate.

 

 

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