Define or change single values and / or value ranges for each field in the object. A user who has these values is authorized to execute the corresponding actions.
The system automatically displays the fields for which you must define values. A description of each field is included in the display so that you can easily identify its functions.
You can display the documentation or possible entries for a field by positioning the cursor on the field and choosing Maintain values or Field documentation. When you maintain values a dialog box appears. Choose the possible entries help (F4) for an overview of the values you can enter here.
· Enter single values in From fields only. Do not enter any values in the accompanying To field.
· Enter value ranges using the formats below.
Formats for Entering Values in an Authorization
From |
To |
Authorization |
1 |
3 |
Values 1, 2, and 3 |
S_USER* |
|
Any character format beginning with "S_USER" |
AB |
C* |
All values beginning with AB, AC,... or B or C |
0 |
9* |
Any numeric value |
· To exclude a value from a range, specify multiple ranges that do not include the value. For example, the ranges below allow access to all values except those that begin with the string "S_U", for S_USER_ (user maintenance) authorizations.
Excluding Values From a Range of Values
From |
To |
Authorization |
A |
S_T* |
Values beginning with A through S_T |
S_V |
Z* |
Values beginning with S_V through Z |
· To authorize a user to leave a field blank, Enter ' ' (a space enclosed in single quotation marks, or ' or simply ' in shorter fields).
· For many fields, you can display the values that may be entered by choosing Possible entries.
Cross-system value ranges: If your system has a heterogeneous environment, you should specify value ranges for numbers and letters separately. Example: A to Z and 0 to 9.
You need to define separate ranges as the values are sorted according to the character set used. To include all numbers and letters in a range, for example, you would need different range definitions in ASCII and EBCDIC systems:
· ASCII: the value range 0 to Z* includes all numbers and letters, as well as some other printable characters
· EBCDIC: the value range A to 9* includes all numbers and letters.
The object displayed below controls actions users belonging to a user group may execute:
Sample Authorization
Object |
Fields |
Values |
User groups |
User master maintenance: User group |
S* |
|
Administrator action |
03 (display) |
The sample authorization for object User groups would allow a user to display any user master record belonging to a group whose name begins with S.