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Use

LENGTH(a) is an arithmetic function that specifies the number of characters or bytes that are required to represent the expression a internally. The function can be applied to all data types (including LOB).

a

Result of the LENGTH(a) function

a is a value of data type CHAR| VARCHAR <ASCII|UNICODE> with n characters

Number of characters n

a is a value of a different data type of length n

Length n in Bytes

a is a NULL value

NULL value

a is a special NULL value

Special NULL value

The number of characters or the length in bytes is determined without taking into account any trailing blank characters ( code attribute ASCII, UNICODE) or binary zeros (code attribute BYTE).