Free-Form Search Operators
Free-Form search includes a wide range of operators specific to each particular type of data, as summarized in the tables below for the keyword search operators, the literal search operators (including the special operators for date fields) for each of the field and attribute types, and the expression search operators.
Keyword Search Operators
Field Type |
Operator |
Match a record if it contains keywords that… |
Legal Values |
Keyword Text Block1 Copy Block1 Text HTML1 |
Progressive |
Attempt in sequence to: 1. Match the root of specified words (if stemming installed) 2. Equal match the words |
Text, numeric or measurement string |
keyword contains |
Contain the specified words |
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keyword starts with |
Start with the specified words |
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keyword equals |
Equal the specified words |
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keyword sounds like |
Sound like the specified words |
1 Text Block, Copy Block and Text HTML fields also support is NULL as shown in the table below.
Literal Search Operators (All Data Types except Date)
Field Type |
Operator |
Match a record if the field… |
Legal Values |
Text |
contains |
contains the specified string |
Text or numeric string |
starts with |
starts with the string |
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ends with |
ends with the string |
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equals |
exactly matches the string |
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excludes |
does not contain the string |
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sounds like |
sounds like the string |
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Integer Numeric/Real1 Measurement1 Currency |
= |
equals the specified value |
Numeric or measurement value |
< |
is less than the value |
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<= |
is less than or equal to the value |
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> |
is greater than the value |
||
Time |
>= |
is greater than or equal to the value |
Time value |
Timestamp |
<> |
is not equal to the value |
Timestamp |
Date |
See table Literal Search Operators (Date Data Type) below. |
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Boolean |
equals |
is TRUE (FALSE) |
TRUE or FALSE |
All |
is NULL |
does (not) have an assigned value |
No or Yes |
1 Measurements support MDM measurement search across different units of measure.

The sounds like search operator only works on lower ASCII characters; sounds like searches that include upper ASCII (for example, ß, ç, æ, å) or Unicode characters will not yield any search results. In addition, when comparing words to determine equivalence, it uses only the first four consonants (where consonant groups such as “ch” or “gh” are treated as a single consonant) and ignores vowels (except to use them indirectly to alter the sound of consonants).
Literal Search Operators (Date Data Type)
Field Type |
Operator |
Match a record if the field… |
Legal Values |
Date |
ABS= |
equals the specified date value |
Date value (mm/dd/yyy) |
ABS< |
is less than the value |
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ABS<= |
is less than or equal to the value |
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ABS> |
is greater than the value |
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ABS>= |
is greater than or equal to the value |
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ABS<> |
is not equal to the value |
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range |
is within the specified date range (between) |
Current Month Date value pair (mm/dd/yyyy) (mm/dd/yyyy) |
|
REL= |
= the specified date relative to today |
Today integer value + |
|
REL< |
< the specified date relative to today |
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REL<= |
<= the specified date relative to today |
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REL> |
> the specified date relative to today |
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REL>= |
>= the specified date relative to today |
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REL<> |
<> the specified date relative to today |
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Is NULL |
does (not) have an assigned value |
No or Yes |

Each type of date operator accepts a different type of compound value for the operand:
■ Absolute comparison operators take a single explicit mm/dd/yyyy date value.
■ Range operator takes a period from the drop-down list, or Custom and a pair of mm/dd/yyyy date values).
■ Relative comparison operators take a period from the drop-down list, or Custom and an integer value (positive or negative) and date unit from the drop-down list to specify a point in time relative to today.
Expression Search Operators
Field Type |
Operator |
Match a record if the expression evaluates to… |
Legal Values |
Expression |
is TRUE |
TRUE |
n/a |
is FALSE |
FALSE |

Being able to search for NULL values – in both drilldown and free-form search – makes it easy to search for missing data values.