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 Storage Location and Batch Selection

Purpose

If you do not know the storage location or batch number when you enter a goods issue, or if the required quantity is to be taken from various storage locations or batches, you can use the storage location and batch selection function.

Storage location selection

Batch selection

Depending on whether the material is handled in batches, either just the storage location selection list or the storage location and batch selection list are displayed.

Integration

The SAP System can also use automatic functions to determine storage locations and batches:

Stock determination

Batch determination

When stock determination is active, the storage location selection list is not displayed.Stocks are determined via a stock determination strategy that you must have defined in advance (refer to Stock Determination ).

If batch determination is active, the system will display the screen for batch determination instead of the batch selection list for materials handled in batches (refer to Batch Determination ).

When both batch determination and stock determination are active, the stocks from which material is withdrawn depends on how batch determination and stock determination have been configured. You define this in the relevant search strategies.

Activities

Storage Location Selection List

If the material is not handled in batches, the storage location selection list contains all of the storage locations at which the material is stored.

To display this list, enter * in the Storage location field for the item in question.

Storage Location and Batch Selection List

If the material is handled in batches, the selection list contains all of the batches of the material, with the respective storage location.

To display this list, enter * in the Storage location field. Alternatively, you can enter a storage location and enter * in the Batch field. The list is limited to batches belonging to the specified storage location.

Sorting the List and Automatic Quantity Distribution Proposal

You can sort the resulting list according to various criteria, as follows:

By stock quantity, in ascending or descending order

By the first in first out (FIFO) principle or by the last in first out (LIFO) principle (for batch list only)

By the shelf life expiration date (for batch list only)

The system automatically proposes a distribution of the quantity to be withdrawn according to the selected sort criterion. You can still change the proposed distribution manually.

Using Parameter IDs for Your Specifications

You can maintain the following values in the parameter ID MB_SORT as a specification for a sort criterion.

ABST: Quantity in descending order

AUFS: Quantity in ascending order

FIFO: First in first out

LIFO: Last in first out

FIFV: Shelf life expiration date in ascending order

LIFV: Shelf life expiration date in descending order

Working with the Storage Location and Batch Selection List
Displaying the List

Enter * in the Storage location field for an item. If the material is handled in batches, you can, as an alternative, enter a storage location in the Storage location field and * in the Batch field.

The storage location selection list, or the storage location and batch selection list appears.

The quantity to be withdrawn is distributed in descending order by stock quantity: In the example, the system suggests distributing the requirement quantity.

Accepting the Proposed Distribution

To accept the proposed distribution, select Back . The system creates a goods issue item for every selected line of the list.

Re-distributing the Proposed Quantity

If you wish to distribute the quantity differently, you can do so manually or have the system propose a different distribution.

Distributing the Quantity Manually

To distribute the quantity manually, proceed as follows:

Select the items (storage locations/batches) you want to process and deselect those that you do not want to use.

Enter the quantity for every item selected. Make sure you take the available stock (last column on the right) and the quantity to be distributed ( Targ. qty field) into account.

Select Back to adopt the selected items as goods issue items.

You can cancel the manual distribution and request the system to create a new distribution proposal by selecting EditReapportion

Having the System Propose a Different Distribution

To have the system create a new distribution proposal, proceed as follows:

Select Proposal and the desired sort criterion (for example, Quantity ascending ).

A dialog box appears, in which you inform the system whether you want to keep the current distribution.

If you choose Yes only the items on the list are re-sorted. The system does not propose a redistribution of the quantity.

To have the system re-sort the items and propose a new distribution of the target quantity according to the new criterion, select no .

Select Back to adopt the selected items as goods issue items.