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HCM, Payroll and Travel Management Topics for Russia Locate this document in the navigation structure

 

Technical Data

Technical Name of Business Function

HCM_LOC_CI_19

Type of Business Function

Enterprise Business Function

Available From

SAP Enhancement Package 5 for SAP ERP 6.0

Technical Usage

Human Capital Management

Application Component

Payroll Russia (PY-RU), Personnel Administration for Russia (PA-PA-RU)

Required Business Function

Human Capital Management (EA-HR)

You can use this business function to meet legal and general business requirements in Russia as follows:

  • Prepare Travel Management forms for business trips that your employees complete

  • Process state awards that are awarded to your employees

  • Calculate employees' average earnings in line with legal requirements

  • Assign bonuses to employees based on the employee's age

  • Process absence quotas

  • Prepare the income tax card

  • Use new types of personnel orders and assign a number to personnel orders automatically

Prerequisites

  • You have installed the following components as of the version mentioned:

    Type of Component

    Component

    Is Needed Only for the Following Features

    Software Component

    SAP_HRCRU 604, EA-HRCRU 605

  • You have activated the Human Capital Management (EA-HR) Enterprise Extension.

  • To use the features of this business function, you have made the following Customizing settings:

    Feature

    Customizing Settings

    Travel Management forms

    In Customizing for Payroll Russia under   Reporting   Personnel Administration   Personnel Order Management   Forms for Travel Management  .

    Management of state awards

    In Customizing for Payroll Russia under   Awards  :

    • Make Settings for Internal Awards

    • State Awards

    Payroll calculation improvements – average calculation functions

    In Customizing for Payroll Russia under   Absences   Absence Processing  :

    • Determine Cumulation Rules for Average Amounts

    • Configure Average Calculation Functions

    • Determine Wage Type Substitution for Bonuses

    Payroll calculation improvements – bonus assignment functions

    In Customizing for Personnel Management under   Personnel Administration   Payroll Data   Additional Payments - Bonuses (Russia)  :

    •   Define Bonus Models   Determine Values of Scales  

    • Determine Personal Modifier for Bonus Calculation

    • Determine Special Parameters for Seniority Calculation

    Management of absence quotas

    In Customizing for Time Management under   Time Data Recording and Administration   Managing Time Accounts Using Attendance/Absence Quotas   Country-Specific Settings for Russia  .

    Management of personnel orders

    In Customizing for Payroll Russia under   Reporting   Personnel Administration   Personnel Order Management  :

    • Assign Subtypes in Personnel Orders Infotype to Document Types

    • Convert Subtype Records in Personnel Orders Infotype

Features

Travel Management Forms

You can use the functions in this business function to prepare legally defined forms for the business trips that your employees complete. The State Committee for Statistics (Goskomstat) in Russia requires all companies to keep records of their employees' business trips in special forms. The new functions enable you to carry out the following tasks:

  • Create the master data records required for a business trip using the new Travel (US) personnel action

  • Register business trips that your employees enter in the Travel Management (FI-TV) in the Personnel Administration (PA-PA) component

    To register the business trip data in the Personnel Administration (PA-PA) component, you create records in subtypes of the Russia-specific Personnel Orders (0298) infotype, using the Personnel Order Creation for Business Trips (HRUUTRV0) report.

  • Generate and print the forms T-9, T-9a, T-10, and T-10a as PDF-based forms in the legally required format

For more information, see Form Generation for Travel Management.

Management of State Awards

You can use the functions in this business function to meet legal and general business requirements in Russia by storing details about state awards in the new State Award Certificate (861) subtype of the Documents and Certificates (0290) infotype. The new subtype enables you to perform the following tasks:

  • Record all details of state awards in the master data records of your employees

  • Record details of state awards independently of a personnel order

    To store details about state awards in the past, you had to create a record in the Personnel Orders (0298) infotype, even though state awards are not connected with personnel orders.

  • Output information about state awards in section VI of form T-2, as required by the authorities in Russia

  • Use the new State Award Certificate (861) subtype to store details about state awards for employees who are concurrently employed

    Since the authorities issue state awards to people, the master data records for state awards must be shared by all personnel assignments of a concurrently employed person.

For more information, see State Award Certificate (Subtype 861).

Payroll Calculation Improvements

You can use the functions in this business function to meet legal and general business requirements in Russia as follows:

  • Store and output the calculation of an employee's bonus in proportion to the amount of time that an employee actually works, rather than in proportion to the employee's planned working time

    The system stores the adjusted bonus amounts in the Calculation of Averages for Russia (RUAVE) function. When you prepare forms T-60 and T-61, you require an employee's average earnings to be based on the amount of time that an employee actually works. For example, if an employee receives an annual bonus of RUB 10,000 but is absent for two months, the average salary in that year is based on 10 working months.

  • Store the results of pay scale increases when you calculate an employee's average pay to determine the social payments to which they are entitled, for example, during periods of absence

    In line with Russian legislation, the average salary that you calculate for an employee must include any pay scale increases that take effect both during and after the employee's absence. The system now stores the results of salary indexation according to pay scale increases in the Calculation of Averages for Russia (RUAVE) function.

    The new functions enable you to meet legal requirements in Russia by calculating the employee's salary, even during the current month. For example, assume that an employee takes annual leave from November 3 to 10 and from November 20 to 25. A pay scale increase takes effect on November 15. The system uses the old salary to determine the average pay for the first period of vacation, and the increased salary to determine the average pay for the second period of vacation.

    For more information, see Absence Processing.

  • Process bonuses for employees who work in northern regions as follows:

    • Grant bonuses to employees for any period of working time in a given region, for example, for two months' work

    • Grant bonuses based on an employee's age

    For more information, see Processing of Northern and Regional Payments.

  • Use the actual seniority of an employee when you assign bonus models and bonus scale levels to employees

    For example, assume that an employee starts work in the far north on April 01. Employees are entitled to the second bonus scale level after they have worked in the far north for 6 months. The employee completes six months’ work on September 30, and is therefore eligible for the second bonus scale level as of October 01. To enable the system to grant the second bonus scale level starting on October 01, you turn on the special seniority calculation function in Customizing for Personnel Management under   Personnel Administration   Payroll Data   Additional Payments - Bonuses (Russia)   Determine Special Parameters for Seniority Calculation  .

Management of Absence Quotas

You can use the functions in this business function to meet legal and general business requirements in Russia as follows:

  • Process absence quotas for employees who work in certain professions that entitle them to additional leave, for example, if they work in hazardous conditions

  • Determine the default validity period for absence quotas that the Generate Absence Quotas (HRUTQTA0) report generates

    For example, you can determine that the validity period for a particular absence quota type is one year starting on the date when you hire an employee.

  • Exclude certain absence types from an employee's absence quota

    To meet Russian legislation, you can exclude certain absence types from an employee's absence quota by adding the duration of those absence types, for example, unpaid leave, to the end of the quota validity period.

  • Process absence quotas for additional periods of leave that employees take to care for their family members

    The system generates one absence quota per family member for which an employee takes leave. To use this function, you must use the absence type (represented by a subtype in the Absences (2001) infotype) that corresponds to the family member for which the employee takes leave.

  • Update and process absence quotas in the following cases:

    • An employee leaves the company before he or she has used up all of his or her vacation quota

      You can use new functions to pay out the employee's remaining vacation entitlement based on current legislation. For example, you take into consideration the employee's seniority in the company and the reason why the employee leaves the company.

    • An employee leaves the company, but has taken more days' leave than the quota for the period worked in that year allows

      You can use the new functions to withhold the normal daily rate for vacation pay from the employee's final salary payment.

For more information, see Absence Quota Processing.

Income Tax Reporting

You can use the functions in this business function to meet legal and general business requirements in Russia as follows:

  • Prepare the income tax card, which contains detailed information about an employee's income, by using the Form 2-NDFL (HRULNDFL_CE) report

    The income tax card contains the income tax that you calculated for the employee and the amount of income tax that you actually deducted. You output the income tax card as a PDF-based form.

  • Reduce the number of records related to form 2-NDFL in your system by using the new Display and Delete Report Runs for 2-NDFL (HRUUN2D0) report

    When you prepare form 2-NDFL, the system records details of the report runs.

For more information, see Form 2–NDFL (HRULNDFL).

Management of Personnel Orders

You can use the functions in this business function to meet legal and general business requirements in Russia as follows:

  • Use new subtypes to meet legal and general business requirements related to business trips

  • Assign a number and the system date to records in the Personnel Orders (0298) infotype automatically

  • Convert existing subtypes to new subtypes that you can create to meet customer-specific requirements

    This function allows you to better control the records in the Personnel Orders (0298) infotype. For example, you can create your own, customer-specific subtype to store data related to a single document type, rather than using a generic subtype for all document types.

For more information, see Personnel Orders (Infotype 0298).