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Quantity Checks in the Sales Order 
When creating sales transactions, the system executes different checks of the quantities entered. When you enter a requested quantity for a sales order item, the system can, for example, check whether this quantity is feasible. The system can check the following quantities and, if necessary, round them:
● Minimum order quantity
● Maximum order quantity
● Delivery quantity
The system checks whether the order quantity does not reach the minimum order quantity, whether the maximum order quantity has been exceeded in the sales transaction, and whether the quantity is not a multiple of the delivery unit. Should this be the case during order creation, a message appears, however the transaction can still be saved.
The minimum order quantity check refers to a specific quantity that a customer must reach when issuing an order. You specify the minimum order quantity in the product master data.
The system checks whether the order quantity falls short of the minimum order quantity. You can set up your system so that it automatically increases the quantity to the minimum order quantity. To do this, in Customizing for SAP CRM, set the flag Minimum Quantity for the business transaction category Sales at Customer Relationship Management ® Transactions ® Basic Settings ® Define Item Categories.
See also:
Set Types in Product
Maintenance
The maximum order quantity check is used to define the quantity that a customer must not exceed when placing an order.
You can specify a maximum order quantity for an item in the sales transaction. The system checks whether the maximum order quantity has been exceeded in the sales transaction. If this is the case when a sales order is created, a message appears. However, the sales order can still be saved.
You can use a Business Add-In (BAdI) to check whether the maximum order quantity for a specific product in the transaction item has been exceeded.
To find this BAdI, see Customizing for Customer Relationship Management at Transactions ® Settings for Sales Transactions ® Business Add-Ins ® BAdI: Check Maximum Quantity in Sales Transaction Item.
When a quantity is entered, the system checks whether the quantity is a multiple of the delivery unit.
You can specify that this quantity be rounded to the next suitable multiple. To do this, in Customizing, set the flag Delivery Unit for the business transaction category Sales at Customer Relationship Management ® Transactions ® Basic Settings ® Define Item Categories.
The system rounds the delivery quantity before saving an item.
The check is triggered before the availability check and pricing for the item are called up.