Municipal Tax on Services (ISS)
See ISS (in Portuguese, Imposto sobre Serviços).
ISS can be due to the municipal tax authority either where the service is provided or where the service provider is located, or under certain circumstances to both authorities.
A number of factors influence the calculation, levying, and reporting of ISS, including:
● Tax-relevant location
This can be one of three tax jurisdictions: where the service provider is located, where the service is provided, or where the service recipient is located.
● Who the tax is levied by
This is typically the service provider, but in certain cases it can also be withheld by the service recipient.
The system derives the ISS rate from the following factors when you post a sales order in Sales and Distribution (SD) or a purchase order in Materials Management (MM):
Factor |
MM |
SD |
1) Tax code |
The FI tax code determines whether the system must calculate ISS. |
The pricing procedure checks the SD tax code: If the Calculate ISS indicator is set, the system calculates ISS. You specify the SD tax code in the sales on line-item level. |
2) Master record Depending on which location(s) are tax-relevant for a transaction, the system checks the tax jurisdiction code in the address data for customers, vendors, and plants as follows: |
||
a) Service provider |
Vendor |
Plant |
b) Service recipient |
Plant |
Sold-to party |
c) Location where service is provided |
Delivery address If not specified, then the system checks the plant.
|
Ship-to party |
3) ISS rate |
The system searches for the rate as defined in Customizing: Financial Accounting ® Financial Accounting Global Settings ® Tax on Sales/Purchases ® Calculation ® Settings for Tax Calculation in Brazil ® Tax Rates ® Maintain ISS Values. |
|
Whether ISS amounts are already included in the net price of a material depends on how you have customized your price conditions, under Financial Accounting ® Financial Accounting Global Settings ® Tax on Sales/Purchases ® Basic Settings ® Brazil ® Define Which Taxes Are Included in MM Price Conditions or MM-SRV Price Conditions or SD Price Conditions.
If ISS needs to be calculated, you must enter the tax jurisdiction code in customer, vendor, and plant master records.