Switching on Hold Data Dynamically (SAP Library

Switching on Hold Data Dynamically

In the attributes of a screen, you can enable the following standard menu entries by setting the Hold data attribute:

System ® User profile ® Hold data

Hold data allows users to retain values that they have entered on a screen so that they appear the next time they start the same transaction. Only values actually entered by the user are retained. They are placed in the corresponding field as default values each time the screen is processed, and they overwrite the values transferred from the ABAP program in the PBO event.

System ® User profile ® Set data

This has the same effect as Hold data. Additionally, when the held data is placed in the screen fields, these fields are no longer ready for input.

System ® User profile ® Delete data

This deletes the held data, and makes the relevant fields on the screen ready for input again.

If Hold data is not activated in the screen attributes, the above menu entries have no effect.

In the PBO event of a screen, you can overwrite the Hold data attribute dynamically using the statement

SET HOLD DATA ON|OFF.

The ON addition activates the attribute, OFF deactivates it.

Example

Example

Hold data

REPORT DEMO_DYNPRO_SET_HOLD_DATA.
DATA FIELD(10).
CALL SCREEN 100.
FIELD = 'XXXXXXXXXX'.
CALL SCREEN 100.
MODULE HOLD_DATA OUTPUT.
SET HOLD DATA ON.
ENDMODULE.

The statically-defined next screen for screen 100 is 0, and it contains a single input/output field called FIELD.

The flow logic is as follows:

PROCESS BEFORE OUTPUT.
MODULE HOLD_DATA.
PROCESS AFTER INPUT.

In the PBO event, the Hold data attribute is activated dynamically. If the user enters a value and then chooses System ® User profile ® Hold data or Set data, the same value is displayed in the field when the screen is next displayed. This value is displayed each time the screen is called until the user chooses Delete data. This overwrites any value assigned to the field FIELD in the ABAP program.