
Example: Valuation and Transfer not Affecting Net Income
In this example we look at a position for which 'Do not realize gains/losses' is defined for the treatment of gains/losses. The position is valued and then transferred. In the transfer we distinguish between two variants:
- Transfer to a position that calls for valuation that affects the P&L
- Transfer to a position that where 'Do not realize gains/losses' is defined for the treatment of gains/losses

The update types used in the example correspond to the Customizing settings delivered with the system.
Process Flow
First the security purchase is concluded in transaction management (position 1). The system generates the following flows:
Update type Purchase SE1000
Posting record:
Position to bank 1,000 EUR
(1)
At the year end a valuation is performed resulting in a security write-up of 100 EUR. This posting does not affect the P&L.
Update type Write-up V2000
Posting record
Position to new valuation reserves 100 EUR
(2)
Transfer of the position to position 2 where the valuation affects the P&L (transfer from situation where the P&L is not affected to situation where the P&L is affected). The system generates the following derived business transactions:
- Update type Clear purchase value DBT_D001
Posting record:
Balance sheet clearing to position 1. 1,000 EUR
(3a)
Update type Post purchase value DBT_D002
Posting record:
Position 2 to balance sheet clearing 1,000 EUR
(3b)
Update type Clear security valuation DBT_D003
Posting record:
Balance sheet clearing to position 1.100 EUR
(3a)
Update type Post security valuation DBT_D004
Posting record:
Position 2 to balance sheet clearing 100 EUR
(3d)
Update type Clear security valuation (not affecting P/L) DBT_D045
Posting record:
New valuation reserves to balance sheet clearing 100 EUR
(3e)
Update type Clear (affecting P/L) DBT_D069
Posting record:
Balance sheet clearing to security write-up revenue 100. 100 EUR
(3f)
Transfer of the position to position 2 where the valuation does not affect the P&L either (transfer from situation where the P&L is not affected to situation where the P&L is not affected). The system generates the following derived business transactions:
- Update type Clear purchase value DBT_D001
Posting record:
Balance sheet clearing to position 1. 1,000 EUR
(4a)
Update type Post purchase value DBT_D002
Posting record:
Position 2 to balance sheet clearing 1,000 EUR
(4b)
Update type Clear security valuation DBT_D003
Posting record:
Balance sheet clearing to position 1 100 EUR
(4c)
Update type Post security valuation DBT_D004
Posting record:
Position 2 to balance sheet clearing 100 EUR
(4d)
Update type Clear security valuation (not affecting P/L) DBT_D045
Posting record:
New valuation reserves to balance sheet clearing 100 EUR
(4e)
Update type Post security valuation (not affecting P/L) DBT_D046
Posting record:
Balance sheet clearing to new valuation reserves 100 EUR
(4f)
