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Material Requirements Planning Sales Order Status
Report/Receipts
Description
The sales order status report is an evaluation that provides an overview of
the current status of various BOM levels so that any problems that have may
have arisen in the production and procurement of assemblies and components can
be detected quickly. (The sales order status report uses the information from
the following MRP elements; sales order, production order (as well as
collective order and process order) and the planned order.) For every
requirement element, the system determines which receipt elements have been
scheduled. Thus, the MRP controller can check how far on production is for a
certain sales order, for example. He can also see whether either a shortage
exists for certain componts or whether there are problems meeting deadlines
for specific components on a particular BOM level.
The following elements are checked for the order for which the evaluation
is carried out:
- the lower-level dependent requirements are determined for the planned
orders
- the reservations are determined for the production orders/collective
orders/process orders
- the system searches for the reservations for the subcontract orders and
requisitions
- the release orders in the other plant are determined for stock transfer
orders and requisitions
- the issue reservations are determined in the other plant for stock
transport reservations
Steps to take
You can access the evaluation for either;
- a production order, process order, collective order
- When you call up the evalutaion, you determined how the availability
calculation is to be carried out and whether the safety stock is to be
included in the availability calculation or not. The availability check can be
carried out;
In the availability check according to the
receipts date, receipt elements are sorted according to the MRP availability
date. The first requirement is covered by the first receipt, irrespective of
whether it is a planned or a firmed receipt. This logic corresponds to the
calculation of the available quantity in the stock/requirements list.
- taking firmed receipts into account first
In the availability claculation with the logic,
'take firmed receipts into account first', the system also uses the MRP date
for the calculation. For a firmed receipt with a rescheduling proposal, the
rescheduling proposal is interpreted as a receipt date. This corresponds to
the procedure in the planning run.
In the availability check according to ATP
logic, only the receipt elements that lie before the requirements date are
included in the calculation. That is, firmed receipts with a rescheduling
proposal that lie after the requirement are not included in the
calculation.
Various possibilities exist for accessing the evaluation:
- a sales order has exactly one item, enter only the number of the sales
order
- a sales order has several schedule lines, enter the sales order number
with item number
- you can enter the number of the production order (collective order,
process order)
- you can enter the number of a planned order
Enter Continue.
From the data that you entered, the system now
branches into the display of the BOM level for which the order was
created.
- If a sales order has several items, enter the sales order number without
the item number.
Press Continue .
A dialog box appears in which the sales order
items are displayed for selection.
Direct access without dialog box
In the sales order, the sales order number and the accompanying order
proposals are displayed. In the planned order and in the production order the
corresponding order number. The receipt elements are highlighted. Thus, the
MRP controller can recognize whether problem situation exist for the lower BOM
levels.
By selecting, Goto -> Color legend, the meaning
of the colors is explained:
- red means that exceptional situations exist on lower BOM
levels
- white means that the requirement is covered by warehouse
stock at highest level - which can be withdrawn immediately for the order
- green means that receipt elements were created for lower
BOM levels, however, no exceptional situation exists
- no highlight means that the receipt element cannot be
exploded further
The following options are available for processing:
- If you only want to see receipt elements which have exceptional
situations, select Edit -> Details to error . The
system then displays an overview of all BOM levels for which problems exist
either concerning the date or quantities.
- If you want to see all receipts including the exceptional situations,
select Edit -> Details to receipt or select the
pushbutton, All lines in detail. The system then
displays a list of all the BOM levels on which receipt elements exist.
- If you only want to see the next BOM level, that lies directly below the
order, double click the mouse on the particular receipt element.
Here, there is a difference if a BOM has many or few components under the
order.
- If you have a particularly large BOM, you can select the command,
Mode for opening -> Double-line , so that when you place
the cursor on the receipt element, the system displays a list of the
components in a dialog box. The material numbers are in color so that you can
recognize the problem components immediately.
You can also sort the components. To do this, position the cursor on the
criterium that you want to use to sort your data, (for example date), and
select the pushbutton, Sort . If you want to sort
according to priority, that is, you want the system to display the problem
conponents first, position the cursor on the item column and select, he
pushbutton, F18 Sort.
- If your BOM only has a few components, you can select the command,
Mode for opening -> Single-line so that when you
place the cursor on the receipt element and double click with the mouse, the
system displays all components with receipt elements immediately.
The lines of the status report are provided with exception messages as in
the MRP list which can be displayed by a double click of the mouse on the
appropriate long text. Rescheduling proposals are also displayed if they exist
and if the window is large enough. You can display and change the MRP
elements.
A graphic is also available which you can use to check the individual BOM
levels.
In the receipt elements display, you can select whether for the lower BOM
levels, the system is to display the total receipt quantities or only the
required quantity. At the lowest BOM levels the receipt quantities can be
scheduled for greater quantities if a component is frequently used meaning
that more dependent requirements are required, or if a component has a fixed
lot size. The display differentiates,
- whether the receipt quantities for the components are only checked for the
amount required to cover the dependent requirements for the production of the
order, or
- whether the system checks the total quantity of dependent requirements
that was created for a BOM level
Example: the order is scheduled for 50 pieces. As the
components are frequently used, a dependent requirement from another material
for 50 pieces is added. This means that for this BOM level, 100 pieces in
total must be available.
If the system only checks for the amount required to satisfy the order, a
warehouse stock of 50 pieces would suffice. The system would indicate that
there are no problems on this particular BOM level. If the system checks the
total receipt quantity, the total quantity that is required to cover the
dependent requirements must either be in stock or scheduled so that the system
can indicate that there are no problems on this particular BOM level.
Access with dialog box for the selection of sales order
items
The items are highlighted. Select the function key F19 Color
legend , to find out what the colors stand for. You can also
sort the items. To do this, position the cursor on the criterium that you want
to use to sort your data, (for example date), and select the pushbutton,
Sort. If you want to sort according to priority,
that is, you want the system to display the problem conponents first, position
the cursor on the selection column and select the function key F18
Sort.
On this dialog box, the following processing options are available:
Position the cursor on an order item.
- if you only want to see the receipt elements that have problem situations,
select Open lines to error . The system displays an
overview of all the BOM levels where problems occurred either for dates or
quantities.
- If you want to see all the receipts including the exceptional situations,
select Open to receipt . The system then displays an
overview of all the BOM levels for which receipt elements have been
scheduled.
- If you want to see the receipts for all the order items in the dialog box,
select, All lines in detail . Then, for all order
items, the system opens all the BOM levels for which receipts have been
scheduled, irrespective of whether the receipt has a problem or not.
- If you first want to see the order item level, select the item and then
select, Continue.
Here, the processing and display functions described above are
available.