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Set Up
Procedure Without Classification
In this step, you can set up release procedures
for purchase requisitions.
For release purposes, you must define
strategies, which the SAP System sets up taking the following into
consideration:
- account assignment category
- purchase requisition value
Note
If you define a release strategy dependent on the account assignment
category, you must maintain all possible combinations of plant and
material group for each account assignment category.
Standard
settings
The release procedure without classification is
predefined in the standard SAP System.
Activities
1. Decide
whether you wish to make use of the automatic release option.
2. If you
do not wish to work with automatic release, you must delete
all table entries.
For requisitions, you can use either the
release procedure WITHOUT classification (procedure 1) or the one WITH
classification (procedure 2). Procedure 2 gives you considerably more
flexibility in determining the strategy.
If you have previously worked with procedure 1,
for example, but now wish to switch to procedure 2, you must at least define
the release group for procedure 2. As soon as you have saved this, procedure 2
is active. If you wish to work with procedure 1 again, it is enough to delete
the release group.
If you wish to work with procedure 1, define
the following:
- Assignment of release indicators
- Determination of release strategy
1. Release
codes
Create the release
codes.
2. Release
indicators
Define release
indicators and branch to the detail screen. Here you define whether fixed
purchase requisitions may be changed by Materials Planning, for example, and
whether an RFQ or a purchase order may be created from the
requisition.
You can also
determine the field selection here.
In the area "Changes
after the start of the release procedure", you specify whether a requisition
may be changed after the release procedure has begun. You specify whether the
strategy has to be redetermined after changes, or whether the release
procedure has to start all over again from the beginning.
This parameter bears
a relation to the parameter "Value change". For example, previous releases are
not cancelled if the value of the requisition item after the change does not
exceed plus 10% of its original value.
Attention:
Be sure to create a release indicator (e.g. B for "blocked") that serves as
the starting point for subsequent indicators. Do not set the
indicators for release for the issue of RFQs and PO on the detail screen for
this indicator.
Also create a release indicator characterizing the released status. Set the
indicators for release for the issue of RFQs and PO on the detail
screen.
3. Assignment
of release indicators
Assign a release
indicator in dependence on the status of the release.
Example:
You create a release
strategy S1 consisting of two release codes 01 and 02. Release with 01 is a
prerequisite for release with 02. If release has been effected with 01, the
requisition has been given the "all clear" for the issue of RFQs.
You have created the
release indicators B (blocked), 1 (cleared for issue of RFQs) and 2 (cleared
for RFQs and PO).
Now enter the
following as assignment:
Strategy C1 C2 C3
...
S1 B (blocked)
S1 X 1 (RFQ)
S1 X X 2 (RFQ/PO)
4. Release
prerequisites
Define which release
codes are involved in a release strategy. Specify whether a code is set for a
release status following release, and whether one release status is a
prerequisite for another (+).
Example:
Strategy Code C1 C2
C3 ...
S1 01 X
S1 02 + X
5.
Determination of the release strategy
Determine the
conditions under which each release strategy is assigned. The criteria are
account assignment category, material group, plant, and value of the
requisition item.
Note
For more information, refer to the MM
Purchasing documentation, section "Release Procedure".