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3.4.1 Configuring System ConnectionsLocate this document in the navigation structure

Use

In NWBC you can define one or more connections to different servers. A connection contains all relevant data required to instruct a server to retrieve all the relevant roles for a user. Since NWBC, as the shell, uses HTTP connections for its server communications, the connection data is also defined as a URL.

Although you can define several connections, you can have only one connection active at a time. If a new connection to a different system is started, NWBC is restarted to clear all cookies that were stored in process.

The connection data is usually provided by the system administrator and must be configured before you can use the connection.

You select the current system and configure system connections by choosing Start of the navigation path Settings Next navigation step Connections Next navigation step Systems End of the navigation path The following figure shows an example of the Systems dialog box:

Systems dialog box

The table explains the system connection settings:

Setting

Description

Name

The name for the system connection

Note

Connections names must be unique names.

URL

The HTTP URL that is needed to connect to the server

The server name must include a fully qualified domain part as well.

The protocol is either http:// or https://.

You must provide the complete domain and extension for the server name. For example, for a server at SAP, the complete string would be theServer.sap.com.

If the default ports 80 for HTTP and 443 for HTTPS are not used, you can define a port.

The path is usually either /sap/bc/nwbc for an ABAP-based connection, or /irj/portal for a portal-based connection.

The complete syntax for the URL is as follows:

http(s)://<server>.<domain>.<ext>:<port>/<path>

Type

You can connect with NWBC either directly to a single ABAP server (connection type Application Server ABAP ) or to a portal server (connection type Portal ).

Client (only visible for a connection to an ABAP system)

3-digit client for the connection, for example, 000

Language (only visible for a connection to an ABAP system)

UI language of NWBC

SAP GUI Logon Description (only visible for a connection to an ABAP system)

If SAP Logon settings have been specified, SAP GUI for Windows running in NWBC uses them. The entry in the SAP GUI Logon Description field, for example, SYS [PUBLIC] , must correspond exactly to what is specified in SAP Logon (or else NWBC cannot find and use the settings). Examples of SAP Logon settings are SAProuter, group selection, and so on. The following figure shows the similarity of an entry in the Systems dialog to the same entry in SAP Logon.

SAP GUI Logon Description in NWBC and SAP Logon screen

Configure and test this SAP Logon entry by double-clicking it in SAP Logon. The connection can only work correctly in NWBC if it also works in SAP Logon.

For more information about SAP Logon configuration, press F1 on the SAP Logon window to display the documentation.

For more information about load balancing, see 3.6 Using NWBC with a Load Balancer . Secure Network Settings (SNC) work as of SAP GUI 7.20 patch level 4.

Example

In this example scenario with one SAP Logon system and several remote systems, you can maintain the SAP GUI Logon Description not only for the SAP Logon system but also for the remote systems. This allows you to configure load balancing on the client side for the SAP Logon system and also for the remote systems.

NWBC connects to the server Server_A of the system SYS. The roles for this system comprise the following remote clients and servers:

  • System RMA, server Remote_A.domain, client 000

  • System RMB, server Remote_B.domain, client 000 and client 001

You have the following options to configure load balancing:

  • To achieve SAP GUI load balancing with system SYS, maintain the SAP GUI Logon Description ( SYS [PUBLIC]) in the NWBC connection settings.

  • To achieve SAP GUI load balancing for the remote clients and server, configure NWBC connections for all clients on all servers that are accessed with remote roles:

    • Remote_A connection:

      URL: http://Remote_A.domain:port/nwbc

      Client 000

      SAP GUI Logon Description : RMA [PUBLIC]

    • Remote_B 000 connection:

      URL: http://Remote_B.domain:port/nwbc

      Client 000

      SAP GUI Logon Description : RMB [PUBLIC]

    • Remote_B 001 connection:

      URL: http://Remote_B.domain:port/nwbc

      Client 001

      SAP GUI Logon Description : RMB [PUBLIC]

    The server URL must be fully qualified with domain name.

Then configure all necessary entries in SAP Logon (RMA [PUBLIC] and RMB [PUBLIC]) and configure load balancing for them.

Comment

A user-defined comment that can contain any textual information. This is typically used to write short descriptions about the system.