SAP Business One lets you make payments for different branches for the same business partner.
Note
You can only create centralized payments based on transactions, but cannot include a payment on account.
You have specified a default customer and vendor for each relevant branch.
For a centralized incoming payment, the default vendors of the other selected branches are also assigned to the branch selected in the header area of the Incoming Payment window.
For a centralized outgoing payment, the default customers of the other selected branches are also assigned to the branch selected in the header area of the Outgoing Payment window.
Activate the centralized payment function for incoming or outgoing payments as follows:
From the SAP Business One Main Menu, choose
.On the Per Document tab of the Document Settings window, from the Document dropdown list, select Incoming Payment or Outgoing Payment.
Select the Activate Centralized Payment checkbox.
Choose the Update pushbutton.
Define a payment clearing account for making correction postings as follows:
From the SAP Business One Main Menu, choose
.In the Branch — Setup window, specify a payment clearing account for the main branch.
Choose the Update pushbutton.
Make a centralized payment for a business partner as follows:
From the SAP Business One Main Menu, choose
, or .In the Incoming Payments or Outgoing Payments window, specify a customer or vendor, respectively.
Select a branch in the header area.
Select the Display All Transactions for Business Partner checkbox. All documents for the selected business partner are displayed.
Select the documents you want to pay, specify the payment means, and add the payment.
The specified total amount is posted to the branch in the header area.
Correction postings are made. The application credits or debits the payment clearing account, and the branch default customers or vendors.
Cash discounts, withholding taxes, and exchange rate differences are also taken into account.
Example
Performing a Centralized Incoming Payment in Branch A
Branches: Branch A and Branch B
Select Branch A in the header area of the Incoming Payments window.
Default customer of Branch A: C001; Default vendor of Branch B: V002
C001 and V001 are assigned to both Branch A and Branch B.
Business partner for whom payment is made: BP001
Open Invoices: Branch A = EUR 100, Branch B = EUR 200
Payment means: Cash
Journal Entry of Centralized Payment
Account/BP |
Debit |
Credit |
Branch of Postings |
Cash Account |
EUR 300 |
Branch A |
|
BP001 |
EUR 300 |
Branch A |
Journal Entry of Creating Account Payable for Branch A
Account/BP |
Debit |
Credit |
Branch of Postings |
Payment Clearing Account |
EUR 200 |
Branch A |
|
V002 |
EUR 200 |
Branch A |
Journal Entry of Creating Account Receivable of Branch B
Account/BP |
Debit |
Credit |
Branch of Postings |
Payment Clearing Account |
EUR 200 |
Branch B |
|
C001 |
EUR 200 |
Branch B |
Example
Performing a Centralized Outgoing Payment in Branch A
Branches: Branch A and Branch B
Select Branch A in the header area of the Outgoing Payments window.
Default vendor of Branch A: V00A; Default customer of Branch B: C00B
V00A and C00B are assigned to both Branch A and Branch B.
Business partner for whom payment is made: BP002
Open Invoices: Branch A = EUR 100, Branch B = EUR 200
Payment means: Cash
Journal Entry of Centralized Payment
Account/BP |
Debit |
Credit |
Branch of Postings |
Cash Account |
EUR 300 |
Branch A |
|
BP002 |
EUR 300 |
Branch A |
Journal Entry of Creating Account Receivable for Branch A
Account/BP |
Debit |
Credit |
Branch of Postings |
Payment Clearing Account |
EUR 200 |
Branch A |
|
C00B |
EUR 200 |
Branch A |
Journal Entry of Creating Account Payable of Branch B
Account/BP |
Debit |
Credit |
Branch of Postings |
Payment Clearing Account |
EUR 200 |
Branch B |
|
V00A |
EUR 200 |
Branch B |