The section
Procedure
describes how you define an interest rate with tiers or intervals.
By setting scale and interval conditions, you can automatically adjust conditions according to the actual scope of business of the customer relationship. You can scale interest dependent on balances or turnover. You can scale charges, such as item charges or dispatch expenses, dependent on a counter reading. In addition to this, you can use the settings on the Condition Determination Tab Page to determine the balance that forms the basis for determination of conditions yourself. In most cases you can decide whether you want to link the scale to upper limits (up to this limit inclusive) or to lower limits (from this limit inclusive).
You can use tiered or interval calculation as follows:
The
Tiered Calculation
setting means that one condition that is valid for settlement is determined on the basis of a balance or an item counter. This condition is used for the whole balance or calculation basis.
The
Interval Calculation
setting means that a condition is determined on the basis of a balance or an item counter for each balance for the period to be settled. The individual conditions are used for the relevant part of the balance.
The
Mixed Tiered and Interval Calculation
setting means that you can mix tiers and intervals. Interval calculation is used for the balance in the last tier.
In the case of amount-dependent charges (transaction charge) you also have the option of automatic amount-dependent scaling.
The following graphic shows the difference between a scaled condition and an interval condition:
You have selected the Calculation Tab Page in Condition Editing.
The fields with which you create interest rates for tiered calculation, interval calculation or mixed tiered/interval cal calculation are available if you make certain settings in the following fields:
Condition determination
in Condition Type Customizing in your application.
Period of Use
and
Determination Period on the
Condition Determination Tab Page
.
Tiered or interval calculation on the Calculation Tab Page
Tiers for Condition Determination
on the Calculation Tab Page
For more information about specific settings in the fields, see
Decision Table for Specifying the Interest Rate
in the documentation about each
Amount Category
that relates to the interest rate.
Here you edit the fields that pertain to the basic settings for interest calculation and which are available for each interest rate.
You can make the following settings:
Choose the purpose for which the condition is to be used in the
Condition Form
field.
Choose Interest Calculation Method .
You use
Rounding Category
and
Rounding Unit
to define how you want to round the results. For more information, see
Rounding Numerical Values .
You can enter a
payment currency
that differs from the condition currency, which is then valid for all amount fields of the condition if no condition currency exists. If both currencies exist, then the condition currency is valid. The contract currency is preferred, if you set the indicator
Amount Limits in Contract Currency
condition type Customizing in your application
If you choose the value
x- exponential
in the
Interest Calculation
field, you can make entries in the
Interest Settlement Frequency
field.
Set the indicators
percentage-based reduction
and
amount-based reduction
in the dialog structure
amount category
in Condition Type Customizing of your application. You can enter an amount or a percentage rate by which you want to decrease the calculation basis when determining an interest amount while you edit an interest condition.
Specify a percentage rate reduction or an amount reduction.
If you use both methods of reduction, the system first uses the percentage-based reduction and then the amount-based reduction.
Example
The calculation basis is EUR 500,000. You enter 10 % for the percentage-based reduction and EUR 10,000 for the amount-based reduction.
The system reduces the calculation basis by 10 %. As a result, the calculation basis is now EUR 450,000. EUR 10,000 are then deducted from this amount.
The reduced calculation basis is EUR 440,000.
If you want to use the percentage-based reduction for a
Reference Interest Rate
, use the input help to choose Reference Interest Rate in the
Reference Interest Rate Reduction field
.
You can define a percentage for Minimum and Maximum Interest Reduction The system uses this interest rate as the percentage reduction if the
reference interest rate reduction
is greater than or greater lesser the interest rate that is defined here .
Here you edit the fields that characterize an interest rate for tiered or interval calculation .
Use the input help to choose
Tiered Calculation
or
Interval Calculation
in the
Tier/Interval
field. The system then displays the
Upper/Lower Limit
field and the input screen for tiered or interval calculation.
If you choose
Upper Limit
in the
Upper/Lower Limit
field, then you can enter values on the input screen as the upper limit for tiered or interval calculation. The tier or interval is then valid up to this value.
If you choose
Lower Limit
in the
Upper/Lower Limit
field, then you can enter values on the input screen as the lower limit for tiered or interval calculation. The tier or interval is then valid from this value.
You are on the input screen for individual tiers or intervals.
If you define charge conditions, you can enter a fixed
amount
for each tier or interval.
If you define interest conditions, you can enter the following values for each tier or interval: The fields for each tier/interval are the same as those used to specify a simple interest rate .
Percentage Rate
Reference interest rate
An absolute or relative markup/-down on the reference interest rate
Minimum interest in relation to the reference interest rate
Maximum interest in relation to the reference interest rate
Interest rate to be determined using a formula
Use the input help to choose
Mixed
the
Tier/Interval
field. The system then displays the
Upper/Lower Limit
field and the input screen for mixed tiered and interval calculation.
You enter the individual tiers or intervals in the same way as for normal tiered or interval calculations. The same fields are available.
The difference is that the system processes the amounts in the last tier in the same way as in interval calculation.
Use the input help to choose
Automatic Scaled Calculation
the
Tier/Interval
field.
Note
AutomaticScaled Calculation
is only available for conditions whose conditions have the condition type
Amount Category 115050 Charge on Amount
.
Specify the amount. This charge amount is valid for the first scale.
In the
Additional Scale
field, you enter the scaled amount that is to be added to the total amount of the previous scale.
Enter the amount limit for the scale amount. This defines the size of the first scale and the increment for each additional scale.
You can also define a
Minimum Amount
and a
Maximum Amount
.
You have defined an interest rate with tiered calculation, interval calculation or mixed tiered/interval calculation .
Tier |
Upper limit |
Int. Rate |
---|---|---|
1 |
EUR 1,000 |
10% |
2 |
EUR 2,000 |
12% |
3 |
EUR 4,000 |
14% |
4 |
EUR 6,000 |
16% |
A balance of EUR 4,500 produces the following results :
Total balance |
Int. Rate |
---|---|
EUR 4,500 |
16% |
Interval |
Upper limit |
Int. Rate |
---|---|---|
1 |
EUR 1,000 |
10% |
2 |
EUR 2,000 |
12% |
3 |
EUR 4,000 |
14% |
4 |
EUR 6,000 |
16% |
A balance of EUR 4,500 produces the following results:
Sub-Balance |
Int. Rate |
---|---|
EUR 1,000 |
10% |
EUR 1,000 |
12% |
EUR 2,000 |
14% |
EUR 500 |
16% |
Tier |
Upper limit |
Int. Rate |
---|---|---|
1 |
EUR 1,000 |
10% |
2 |
EUR 2,000 |
12% |
3 |
EUR 4,000 |
14% |
4 |
EUR 6,000 |
16% |
A balance of EUR 4,500 produces the following results:
Sub-Balance |
Int. Rate |
---|---|
EUR 4,000 |
14% |
EUR 500 |
16% |