Work Process

An SAP application server has to process SAP requests from multiple front ends. The application server has the use of a dispatcher, which gathers the requests and transfers them for processing to the work processes. The work processes then execute the desired requests (for example, an ABAP program).

Use

Here are the following types of work processes:

Work Process Type

Use

Dialog

Executes dialog programs (ABAP)

Update

Asynchronous database changes (is controlled by a COMMIT WORK statement in a dialog work process)

Background

Executes time-dependent or event-driven background jobs

Spool

Formatting spool request for printing

Structure

A work process consists of a screen processor, the ABAP interpreter, the database interface and the task handler that calls these programs.

Integration

The dispatcher is the central process of the application server. After it has been started, it generates the work process. You can configure the number of different types of work process that run on an application server.