Exploding BOMs for the Costing RunThis processing step involves the exploding of material BOMs after you have selected the materials to be costed.
If you select all materials in all plants, you can skip the step
Explode BOM
. This step is only necessary if not all materials are selected, such as finished products only. If you have selected all the relevant materials, this step is not applicable.
How you explode BOMs depends on whether you work with variant BOMs (which cannot be configured) or configurable BOMs.
Variant BOMs
If you are working with variant BOMs, you only have to carry out the step
Explode BOM
if you selected specific materials for costing.
If you are costing
all
materials in a plant, you can skip the step
Explode BOM
.
Configurable BOMs
If you are working with configured materials, you must explode the BOMs to determine a quantity structure for the cost estimate. The quantity structure of the configured material is created using the material components and operations that you select in configuration.
In the BOM explosion step, choose
(
Change parameters
).
The screen
Costing Run: BOM Explosion - Change Parameters
appears
.
Specify whether the run should be executed online or in the background.
If you want to explode the BOM online, turn off the
Background processing
indicator. For more information, see
Background Processing
.
Set the indicator
Print log
if you require the messages for the run in print form.
For more information, see Logs in Material Costing .
Save your entries with
.
Choose
.
You return to the
Edit Costing Run
screen.
Choose
(Execute)
to
explode the BOM
.
After the BOM explosion, you can display the section
Costing results
and display a list of the materials and their data (such as the plant and costing lot size) through the
costing level overview
or
material overview
.
If you have set the
Background processing
indicator, the materials are not exploded; instead, the system displays the
Background Processing: Job Parameters
dialog box. Enter the start date and other start criteria for the background job.
Choose
Copy
to schedule or start the job. Choose
to branch to an overview of all background jobs.
Choose to access the Schedule Manager .
Choose
to update the displayed costing run data.
Save the costing run with
.
After exploding the BOM, the system displays the status, number of materials exploded, number of materials processed with errors, and the number of materials that have yet to be processed.
To check all the messages that occurred during the BOM explosion, choose
(
Display Log
). The
log
provides an overview of the results of the BOM explosion and the option to prevent potential errors before carrying out further steps.
Note that a BOM can include materials which
Have multiple BOMs
Multiple BOMs comprise several alternative BOMs for different lot size ranges or production alternatives, for example. You specify which procedure the system uses to look for the alternative BOM in Customizing for Product Cost Planning. ( See also: Quantity Structure Control in Customizing )
You can display information on the selected alternative BOM by choosing BOM data indicator is set, the system lists the BOM number, the alternative BOM and the BOM usage for each material.
Were costed in another plant
The special procurement type specifies the plant in which the system searches for costing data. You control how the system looks for costing data by defining a transfer control ID in Customizing for Product Cost Planning.
BOM explosion is not required if other plants subject to special procurement have already been costed. If you have stock transfers between plants that have not yet been costed, you can dispense with the BOM explosion, provided you select all the relevant plants. Therefore, you do not necessarily have to explode the BOM in cross-company costing. It is only a requirement when the above conditions do not apply.