Use
You use this function to reverse or invert many documents, which have been posted either manually or automatically.
See also
If you want to reverse individual documents, you can use
Reversal of Manual Postings.Features
The system features two modes for reversing documents:
Reversal
Reversal mode reverses already-posted documents by posting a second document, which posts the same set of characteristics but with reversed debit/credit signs. The reversal does not produce a remaining net difference.
The reversal document posts in the same period in which the reversed document was posted.
Neither the reversed document nor the reversal document can be reversed themselves.
Inversion
Inversion mode reverses postings that were made in earlier posting periods. Thus, an inversion is not a true reversal because a net difference remains in the original period (of the inverted document):
It is still possible to reverse a document that has been inverted. When an inverted document is reversed, the inverting document is also reversed with the result that a remaining net difference no longer exists in both the period of the inverted document and the period of the inverting document.
See also the example below.
Selection criteria for mass reversals
The system uses the following selection criteria to determine which documents are to be reversed or inverted:
|
Criterion |
Required / Optional |
|
Organizational unit |
Optional |
|
Version |
Required |
|
Time period |
Required |
|
Item |
Optional |
|
Subassignments |
Optional |
|
Document type |
Optional |
|
Posting level |
Optional |
|
Document number |
Optional |
|
Posting date and time |
Optional |
Furthermore, for an inversion you can select whether to reverse the following documents:
You also select the fiscal year and period in which the mass reversal is to be posted. These are called:
List of documents to be reversed or inverted
After you specify the selection criteria and start the mass reversal, the system displays a list of documents that match your criteria. You then select the individual documents to be reversed or inverted.
Activities
Example
Reversal
1. Reversal of a reversed document and reversal of a reversal document
Neither is possible.
2. Reversal of a document that was neither reversed nor inverted
Before the reversal:
|
Per. |
Doc. |
Reversal |
Reversed |
Inverting |
Inverted |
Value |
|
001 |
1 |
10.00 |
After the reversal:
|
Per. |
Doc. |
Reversal |
Reversed |
Inverting |
Inverted |
Value |
|
001 |
1 |
2 |
10.00 |
|||
|
001 |
2 |
1 |
10.00- |
3. Reversal of a document that was inverted but not reversed
Before the reversal:
|
Per. |
Doc. |
Reversal |
Reversed |
Inverting |
Inverted |
Value |
|
001 |
1 |
2 |
10.00 |
|||
|
002 |
2 |
1 |
10.00- |
After the reversal:
|
Per. |
Doc. |
Reversal |
Reversed |
Inverting |
Inverted |
Value |
|
001 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
10.00 |
||
|
002 |
2 |
4 |
1 |
10.00- |
||
|
001 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
10.00- |
||
|
002 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
10.00 |
Both documents (number 1 and 2) are reversed. This is done even if you only select one of the two documents in the list of documents to be reversed or inverted.
Thus, if the list only contains document number 1, both documents are reversed.
However, if the list only contains document number 2, this document can neither be reversed nor inverted.
Inversion
1. Inversion of a reversed document and inversion of a pair of documents consisting of a reversed document and a reversal document
Neither is possible.
2. Inversion of an inverting or inverted document
This is not possible.
3. Inversion of a document that was neither reversed nor inverted
Before the inversion:
|
Per. |
Doc. |
Reversal |
Reversed |
Inverting |
Inverted |
Value |
|
001 |
1 |
10.00 |
After the inversion:
|
Per. |
Doc. |
Reversal |
Reversed |
Inverting |
Inverted |
Value |
|
001 |
1 |
2 |
10.00 |
|||
|
002 |
2 |
1 |
10.00- |