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Capital Allowance 
In Singapore, capital allowance is the term used for tax depreciation on fixed assets such as plant and equipment, motor vehicles, commercial buildings, and so forth.
In the SAP system, you calculate capital allowance using the standard depreciation functions. Unlike standard depreciation, however, the Singapore Income Tax Act stipulates that capital allowance always be calculated and claimed in the year when expenditure is incurred. Therefore, capital allowance also extends to assets under construction. And, if an asset under construction is capitalized – that is, settled to a receiver asset – during its useful life, you continue to calculate capital allowance until the end of the receiver asset's useful life.
There are special
procedures to observe for posting and reporting assets that you can claim
capital allowance for. When you post assets, you must follow the procedures
described under Calculation of Capital
Allowance. For reporting
purposes, you calculate capital allowance using the
standard depreciation
report, but to display what capital allowance is due to you, you use the
Capital
Allowance Report. You also use the Balancing Adjustment
Report to display the capital allowance in the event of the sale of any
assets before the end of their tax life. Finally, to calculate the deferred
income tax (the difference between book depreciation and capital allowance),
use the Depreciation Comparison report.
