!--a11y-->
Contract Accounts 
This component enables you to create and manage contract account master data. In Contract Accounts Receivable and Payable, each business partner posting is assigned to one business partner and to one contract account. In the contract account master record, you can define, for each business partner, the procedures that apply when posting and processing the line items of a given contract account. These include, for example, payment and dunning.
Master data can be changed automatically by certain business transactions. In this way, for example, a return can result in a processing lock being set.
You can assign more
than one contract account to a given business partner. Similarly, a single
contract account can be assigned to more than one business partner. Note
however, that in the industry components listed below, different rules apply.
You can transfer data manually or automatically. Contract accounts tend to be
managed on an open item basis. See
Open Item
Management. The system logs changes to master data. See Logging
Changes.
In this component, a contract account can be assigned to one business partner only.
In
Utilities,one contract account contains all those contracts belonging
to one business partner for which the same payment and dunning terms apply.
You assign your business partner contracts to the contract accounts. Although
one contract account can contain more than one contract, each individual
contract is assigned to one contract account only. This does not apply to
one-time accounts.
For more information on contracts, see the Utility/Disposal Contracts
section in the Utilities Industry component.
You assign
contracts to the contract accounts for which there is a business partner. Each
contract is only assigned to one contract account, however one contract
account may have several contracts assigned to it.
Contract account master data is usually created and changed from the
operational system using an interface.
You set up the
contract accounts of a business partner for the relevant taxes (property tax,
income tax, and so on). You assign contract objects to a contract account for
which relevant taxes are levied. If different taxes are levied for a contract
object, you can make assignments to several contract accounts.
For more information about the contract objects, see the documentation for the
industry-specific component Public Sector
Contract Accounts Receivable and Payable under Contract
Object.
