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Initial Entry of Stock Balances (from Old System), Goods/Invoices Receipt 
The notable thing about the business transactions being examined here is that they generate a posting record that makes a posting to the material stock account (or the account representing this account) and whose offsetting posting has no business area of its own. In this case, the offsetting item takes the business area from the material.
Additional, automatically-generated items that are directly referenced to a particular material (for example, price differences, exchange rate differences, freight charges) are also assigned to the same business area as the material.

The payable (vendor) is only assigned to the business area of the material if one is clearly specified. If the invoice contains several business areas, the payable is posted without a business area. See

Goods Receipt
Account |
Business Area |
Amount |
Material stock |
0001 |
1,250,.00 |
Expense from price difference |
0001 |
50.00 |
GR/IR |
0001 |
1,300.00- |
Invoice Receipt
Account |
Business Area |
Amount |
Vendor/payable |
0001 |
1,300.00- |
GR/IR |
0001 |
1,300.00 |
