Social Insurance - Finland 
Purpose
This component describes the processing of the employee Social Insurance and deductions under Payroll Finland.
Types of Social Insurance
In the Standard SAP system, you can process the following types of Social Insurance:
· Pension Insurance
· Unemployment Insurance
· Accident Insurance
Using the Social Insurance Information Finland infotype (0206), you can store employee data on the different types of Social Insurance.
Features
Pension Insurance
· Types of Pension Insurance
In the system, you can process the following types of Pension Insurance:
¡ TEL - Employees’ Pension Act
¡ TaEL - Pension Act for Performing Artists and Certain Other Employee Groups
¡ LEL - Temporary Employees’ Pension Act
· Social Insurance Gross for:
¡ TEL and TaEL gross amount = Taxable Gross – (Holiday Compensation, applicable at the time of termination of employment)
This gross amount is stored in the TEL/TaEL gross amount wage type (/112)
¡ LEL = Taxable Gross , obtained from the Taxable gross amount wage type (/106)
¡ Employees working abroad = TEL/TaEL gross amount that was paid to the employee when working in Finland
· Employee’s contribution to Pension Insurance (TTEL)
Based on the Pension type, the system stores the contribution amount in one of the following wage types:
¡ Ee TEL contribution(/300)
¡ Ee TaEL contribution(/301)
¡ Ee LEL contribution(/302)
In the system, you can specify the employee’s contribution to the total Pension Insurance. The employer pays the Pension Insurance for the employee.
· Reports
You can generate the following Pension Insurance related reports:
¡ List of employees legally obliged to change insurance type (Finland) report (HFILPEN0)
· Configurations
To configure Pension Insurance, refer to the IMG under:
¡ Payroll Finland ® Social Insurance
¡ Payroll Finland ® Reports ® TEL
Unemployment Insurance
· Unemployment Insurance Gross
The system uses the Social Insurance gross as the gross for Unemployment Insurance. The value is stored in the Unemployment gross amount wage type (/113), for computations during a payroll run.
· Employee contribution (TVAK)
The system takes the employee’s contribution is as a percentage of the Social Insurance gross. It stores the contribution amount in the Ee unemployment contr. wage type (/303). You can select the rate for employee contribution in the Social Insurance Information Finland infotype (206).
During a payroll run, the system applies this rate to the gross stored in the Unemployment gross amount wage type (/113) and computes the employee unemployment contribution amount. It stores the result in the Ee unemployment contribution wage type (/303).
The unemployment contribution rates are as specified by the legal authorities and you can configure them in the IMG under Payroll Finland ® Social Insurance ® Unemployment Insurance.
· Reports
The annual tax reports read the employee unemployment deduction amounts from the results table for the annual tax reporting purposes. For more information, see the following tax reports:
¡ Data collector for annual tax statement report (HFILTAX0)
¡ Finnish ATS Data Presentation report (HFILTAX1)
Accident Insurance
· Accident Insurance Gross
The system uses the Social Insurance Gross as the gross for Accident Insurance.
· Reports
You can generate the following reports on Accident Insurance:
¡ Annual accident insurance statement (Finland) report (HFILAAI0)
¡ Accident insurance reporting (Finland) report (HFILAIR0)
· Configurations
For configuration information refer to the IMG under:
¡ Payroll Finland ® Social Insurance ® Accident Insurance
¡ Payroll Finland ® Reports ® Absence Insurance Reimbursement Reporting