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Function documentationDistribution to Receivables Locate the document in its SAP Library structure

Use

This function describes how the declaration of purpose is used to distribute collaterals and their values to all the collateralized receivables. The distribution of collateral value is done both according to the maximum risk and the current risk.

 

Activities

The system follows the following distribution process based on the declaration of purpose:

       1.      Distributes the available collateral value to the collateral agreement portions based on their ranking ratio.

Note

In a collateral agreement, if the collateral agreement portions share the same ranking ratio, the system distributes the collateral value to the collateral agreement portions in the ratio of the portion amounts.

 

       2.      Initiates the process of distributing collateral value to receivables.

 

       3.      Checks if a receivable is assigned to more than one collateral agreements.

 

       4.      If a receivable is assigned to a single collateral agreement, the system performs the collateral value distribution by using the priority of the receivables.

 

       5.      If a receivable is assigned to more than one collateral agreements, the system performs the collateral value distribution by using the ranking class of the collateral agreements.

Note

If the collateral agreements or their portions have the same ranking class, then the system distributes the collateral value in the ratio of the collateral agreement amounts.

 

       6.      If multiple receivables are assigned multiple collateral agreements, the system performs the collateral value distribution as follows:

 

...

                            a.      Classifies the receivables based on the priority. It then considers the ranking classes of collateral agreements, to distribute the collateral value to the receivables (in order of their priority).

Note

For each receivable, the better ranking class is first considered for distribution. This distribution process is repeated for all the collateral agreements in a data constellation (till there are no better ranking classes for all the receivables).

 

                            b.      If there are collateral agreements and receivables that share the same priority, the system distributes the collateral value in the proportion of the receivable amounts.

 

       7.      If there is collateral value remaining after the distribution process that is not yet distributed and receivables yet to be collateralized, the system considers the priority to distribute the remaining collateral value to the receivables.

 

Example

Scenario 1: Single collateral agreement assigned to multiple receivables – distribution of collateral value based on receivable priority.

Portion ID

Portion Percentage

Portion Amount

Portion Priority

Allocated Collateral Value

1

40%

4000

1

3200

2

30%

3000

1

2400

3

30%

3000

1

2400

 

Based on the above details, the system determines a distribution sequence as follows:

CAG ID

Portion ID

Allocated Collateral Value

RBL Priority

RBL ID

Amount required by RBLS

Allocated Collateral Value (to RBLs)

Coverage Gap

Cag1

1

3200.00

1

Rbl1

500.00

500.00

0.00

 

 

 

2

Rbl2

2000.00

2000.00

0.00

 

 

 

3

Rbl3

1500.00

700.00

800.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

2400.00

1

Rbl4

1000.00

800.00

200.00

 

 

 

1

Rbl5

2000.00

1600.00

400.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

2400.00

1

Rbl6

4000.00

2400.00

1600.00

 

Scenario 2:Multiple collateral agreements and one single receivable

CAG ID

Ranking Class

Allocated Collateral Value

RBL Priority

RBL ID

Amount required by RBLs

Allocated Collateral Value (to RBLs)

Coverage Gap

Cag A

 

1

100

1

Receivable 1

120

100

 

 

Cag B

2

50

1

Receivable 2

120

20

 

 

 

Scenario 3: Multiple collateral agreements and one receivable with same ranking class and priority (proportional distribution of collateral agreements):

CAG ID

Ranking Class

Allocated Collateral Value

RBL Priority

RBL ID

Amount required by RBLs

Collateral value allocated to RBLs

Coverage Gap

Cag A

 

1

100

1

Receivable 1

 

120

80

 

 

Cag B

1

50

1

Receivable 2

120

40

 

 

 

Scenario 4: Multiple collateral agreements and multiple receivables (complex scenario):

CAG ID

Ranking Class

Allocated Collateral Value

RBL Priority

RBL ID

Amount required by RBLs

Collateral value allocated to RBLs

Coverage Gap

Cag A

1

60

1

Receivable 1

150

60

30

Cag B

2

100

1

Receivable 1

150

60

30

Cag B

2

100

1

Receivable 2

100

40

20

Cag C

1

40

1

Receivable 2

100

40

20

 

 

Scenario 5: Multiple collateral agreements and multiple receivables (complex constellation):

CAG ID

Ranking Class

Allocated Collateral Value

RBL Priority

RBL ID

RBL Max Risk

RBL Current Risk

Collateral value allocated to RBL

Coverage Gap

Cag A

1

500

1

Receivable 1

100

100

100

 

 

1

500

2

Receivable 2

200

200

200

 

 

2

500

3

Receivable 3

400

327.27

200

127.27

Cag B

1

200

1

Receivable 3

400

400

72.73

127.27

 

1

200

1

Receivable 4

50

50

9.09

40.91

 

1

200

1

Receivable 5

500

500

90.91

24.48

 

1

200

1

Receivable 6

150

150

27.27

7.34

Cag C

1

1000

2

Receivable 5

500

409.09

384.61

24.48

 

1

1000

2

Receivable 6

150

122.73

115.39

7.34

 

1

1000

1

Receivable 7

300

300

300

 

 

1

1000

1

Receivable 8

200

200

200

 

Cag D

2

400

2

Receivable 7

200

0

 

 

 

1

400

1

Receivable 9

100

100

100

 

 

1

400

1

Receivable 10

200

200

200

 

 

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