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Function documentation Query Design: BEx Query Designer Locate the document in its SAP Library structure

Use

You analyze the dataset of the BI System by defining queries for InfoProviders using the BEx Query Designer. By selecting and combining InfoObjects (characteristics and key figures) or reusable query elements (such as structures) in a query, you determine the way in which you navigate through and evaluate the data in the selected InfoProvider.

Integration

The figure below shows how the BEx Query Designer is integrated into the function landscape and tool landscape of the Business Explorer:

This graphic is explained in the accompanying text

Features

The BEx Query Designer contains the following functions:

     You can use the queries defined in the BEx Query Designer for OLAP reporting and also for tabular reporting. For more information, see Tabular Query Display.

     You can parameterize the queries by using variables for characteristic values, hierarchies, hierarchy nodes, texts, or formulas. For more information, see Variables.

     You can select InfoObjects more precisely by:

Restricting characteristics to characteristic values, characteristic intervals, and hierarchy nodes. For more information, see Restricting Characteristics.

Defining formulas

Defining selections

Defining reusable calculated and restricted key figures (see Defining Calculated Key Figures and Defining Restricted Key Figures).

Using local or reusable structures (see Structures and Creating Reusable Structures).

Defining exceptions

Defining conditions

Defining exception cells

The most significant components of the query definition are the filter and navigation:

     The selections in the filter have a limiting effect on the whole query. When defining the filter, you select characteristic values from one or more characteristics or from a key figure. All of the InfoProvider data is aggregated using the filter selection of the query.

     For the navigation you select user-defined characteristics and determine the content of the rows and columns of the query. You use this selection to determine the data areas of the InfoProvider through which you want to navigate. The arrangement of rows and column content determines the start view of the query.

After being inserted into a workbook, a query is displayed in the default initial view in the portal or in the BEx Analyzer. By navigating through the query, you can generate different views of the InfoProvider data by dragging one of the user-defined characteristics into the rows or columns of the query, for example, or by filtering a characteristic according to a single characteristic value.

Defining a query allows the InfoProvider data to be evaluated specifically and quickly. The more detail you use to define the query, the quicker its execution and navigation.

Activities

To open the Query Designer, choose Start ® Programs ® Business Explorer ® Query Designer.

You can also call up the BEx Query Designer from the following BEx tools:

     BEx Analyzer

     BEx Web Application Designer

     BEx Report Designer

 

See also:

Defining New Queries

 

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